Unsettled Christianity

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March 6th, 2013 by Joel

Darmok and Jalad at Tanagra – Mark’s use of Literary Sources

So, I’ve been thinking about Mark’s use of literary sources and what they might mean. I do think that choice implies meaning (Steven Runge). If the author is using an Elijah reference, then we should look there for the theology or theological implication of the passage. If the author is using Deuteronomy, well, you get the point.

I was thinking of how best to describe this. Like all things holy, it comes back to Star Trek. In this episode, one of the most painful to watch, Picard meets an alien species who can only speak in metaphor,  but this is not simply metaphor as we would understand it. This language is meant to conjure up the past in speaking about the present. It is a rather robust metaphor, if anything.

My thoughts here lead me to believe that Mark is intentionally using these sources in his discourse not as a buffering edifice, but as the basic structure in which to appeal to his audience. In other words, it is not just a measure offered (thus says Scripture) but something more is implied. In the case of the four friends, I would refer this to the four lepers. The scene is about the end of war, when exile was threatened, and life was about to be extinguished. These four lepers brought the good news to the king that Israel was saved, forgiven, healed.

You see what  I mean, right?

Thoughts?

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Post By Joel (9,263 Posts)

Joel L. Watts holds a Masters of Arts from United Theological Seminary with a focus in literary and rhetorical criticism of the New Testament. His interests include exploring the role of mimesis in human civilization, specifically in the study of religion and media, as well as science fiction and the way in which it has allowed mythology to be explored in light of scientific discoveries of the past century. He is the author of Mimetic Criticism of the Gospel of Mark: Introduction and Commentary (Wipf and Stock, 2013) and a co-editor and contributor to From Fear to Faith: Stories of Hitting Spiritual Walls (Energion, 2013).

Website: → Unsettled Christianity

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9 Responses to “Darmok and Jalad at Tanagra – Mark’s use of Literary Sources”
  1. I think you’ve hit the nail on the head there. What do you think about the possibility that Mark used Paul?

    By the way…were you at SBL in Chicago…it suddenly came to me yesterday that a guy called Joel Watts was at a session I was presiding in…

  2. Ah, I see it now…haven’t got to yours yet. I wouldn’t be worried though. I probably won’t be there this year unfortunately…

  3. If I’m coming I will let you know. Thanks for the offer.

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